bong1 lyun4邦聯邦联
Jyutpingbong1 lyun4
Yalebōng lyùhn
Definition
Confederation; a loose alliance of independent states formed for a common purpose.
neutralother
How it's used
Refers specifically to a loose association of sovereign states where the central authority is weak and member states retain their own sovereignty. It appears almost exclusively in academic, political, or historical contexts rather than daily conversation. Use this term to contrast with 聯邦, which implies a much stronger central government and a unified state structure.
Examples
How long did this confederation last in history?
They decided to form a confederation to deal with the economic crisis.
Related words
Common phrases
form a confederation
confederation treaty
Common mistake
Learners often confuse 邦聯 with 聯邦. Remember that 聯邦 is a federation where the central government holds significant power, whereas 邦聯 is a confederation where the individual states hold the power.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



