zyu2 ci3主次
Jyutpingzyu2 ci3
Yalejyú chi
Definition
Primary and secondary; principal and subordinate.
neutralworkdescriptions
How it's used
Focuses on the logical ordering or prioritization of tasks and issues. It is frequently used in professional or formal settings to critique someone for failing to identify what is most important. Unlike simple words for order, it carries a sense of strategic management.
Examples
You should distinguish between primary and secondary tasks before you start working.
The priorities are mixed up in this matter, how should we handle it?
Related words
Common phrases
failing to distinguish between primary and secondary
to clearly distinguish priorities
Common mistake
Learners often confuse it with 輕重, which refers more to the severity or weight of a situation. While 輕重 focuses on the impact or seriousness, 主次 focuses on the sequence of importance or hierarchy.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- QuestionsFrom yes or no questions to asking who, what, where, and when. The patterns you need to ask questions naturally in Cantonese.
- ClassifiersCantonese puts a classifier between a number and a noun, and a bare classifier on its own can mean the. Learn the common ones and how to use them.
- ComparisonsHow to say bigger than, the most, the same as, and not as good as. Cantonese uses 過 where Mandarin uses 比, and that catches a lot of learners out.



