zong3 daam2壯膽壮胆
Jyutpingzong3 daam2
Yalejong dáam
Definition
To boost one's courage; to make someone feel brave.
colloquialemotiondaily actions
How it's used
Focuses on the specific act of preparing oneself mentally or physically before facing a daunting task. It often implies a slight lack of confidence or nervousness that needs to be overcome through an external action or support. The structure frequently involves a reduplication like 壯下膽 to soften the tone and suggest a brief or casual effort.
Examples
He drank a glass of wine to boost his courage before daring to confess.
Related words
Common phrases
drinking alcohol to boost courage
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with simply being brave, which is 勇敢. This is an active process of seeking a boost, whereas 勇敢 is a character trait.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
