siu2 sing3小姓
Jyutpingsiu2 sing3
Yalesíu sing
Definition
My surname is; used as a polite and humble way to introduce one's own family name.
datedpeoplecommunication
How it's used
小姓 is a hyper-formal, archaic way to refer to one's own surname, rarely used in modern Hong Kong Cantonese. Native speakers almost exclusively use the simple verb 姓 followed by their surname. If someone uses 貴姓 to ask for your name, simply replying with 姓 followed by your surname is considered polite and natural enough.
Related words
Common phrases
My surname is (polite response to 貴姓)
Common mistake
Using 小姓 in casual conversation will sound extremely unnatural or like you are roleplaying a character from a period drama. Stick to the plain 姓 to avoid sounding pretentious or confused.
Grammar color guide
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Verb
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
