ning4 jyun6寧願宁愿

Jyutpingning4 jyun6
Yalenìhng yuhn
Common

Definition

Would rather; to prefer an option, especially when neither choice is ideal.

colloquialdaily actionsemotion

How it's used

Often implies that both choices are suboptimal or undesirable, reflecting a sense of resignation. It frequently appears in the structure 與其... 寧願... to contrast a rejected option with a preferred one. Unlike the formal Mandarin usage, it is common to drop the second part of the comparison if the context is clear.

Examples

Rather than arguing with him, I would prefer to walk away myself.

Common phrases

would rather die
would rather not have it

Common mistake

Learners sometimes mistake it for a simple preference like 鍾意, but it specifically carries the nuance of choosing the lesser of two evils or making a sacrifice to avoid a worse outcome.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector