ceot1 gung1出恭
Jyutpingceot1 gung1
Yalechēut gūng
Definition
To go to the toilet, especially to defecate.
datedbodydaily actions
How it's used
Originally a formal term used in the imperial examination system to request permission to leave the hall, it has evolved into a euphemism that sounds quite old-fashioned or humorous in modern speech. Using it today often carries a playful or slightly ironic tone because it is so far removed from everyday vocabulary. Most people would simply use 去廁所 or 屙屎 in casual conversation.
Examples
He seems to have gone to the toilet, let's find him later.
Related words
Common phrases
to go to the toilet (archaic idiom)
Common mistake
Do not use this in a professional or casual setting unless you are intentionally trying to sound archaic or funny. It is not a standard way to say you need to use the bathroom and will likely confuse listeners or make them laugh.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
